dvanced Readings:
Part 3 in The City Reader edited by R. T. LeGates and F. Stout. Publisher: Routledge. 5th Edition.
Part 5 in Planning in the USA: Policies, Issues, and Processes by B. Cullingworth and R. W. Caves. Publisher: Routledge (2009). 3rd Edition.
Kimmelman, Michael. (January 2012). “Towers of Dreams: One Ended in Nightmare”. The New York Times. Retrieved from http://www.nytimes.com/2012/01/26/arts/design/penn-south-and-pruitt-igoe-starkly-different-housing-plans.html?_r=2&ref=arts.
Sayare, Scott. (September 2011). “Razing a Neighborhood and a Social Engineering Idea”. The New York Times. Retrieved from http://www.nytimes.com/2011/09/07/world/europe/07banlieues.html?_r=1&ref=world.
Baker, Linda. (March 2010). “Reviving a Poor Neighborhood for Its Inhabitants”. The New York Times. Retrieved from http://www.nytimes.com/2010/03/24/realestate/commercial/24portland.html?ref=business.
Baker, Linda (November 2009). “Redevelopment Project Doubles as Social Experiment”. The New York Times. Retrieved from http://www.nytimes.com/2009/11/25/realestate/commercial/25vancouver.html?_r=1&emc=eta1.
Social Aspects of Planning
In the beginning, the field of planning was influenced by Architecture, Engineering, and Landscape Architecture professionals. However, the civil rights movement in the 50s and 60s, changed the field forever. Social Change became an important factor for planning.
Physical building alone is not enough for planning. People occupy the building.
Functionality over Design
Perception, social norm over reality (public housing-NIMBY factor; race relations, etc.)
Social network of community for survival mechanism (clubs, religion, and others)
“Way Station”-culture, language, politics, assimilation, and others
Diversity vs mono-culture (TV shows, Jeromy Lin, NFL and Soccer Players coming out, NBA-gay players, Woman in the military, etc.)
Homelessness (SRO, shelters, jobs, etc)
Gated community (who needs this?)
Segregation by choice (N. Scottsdale residents’ choice for a new school district)
Environmental justice, racism, and dislocation of residents
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